The six main research subdivisions within the Division of Virology are:
- HIV Diversity
- Genital Mucosal and STI (GEMS)
- HIV/TB Immunology and Pathogenesis
- Human Papillomaviruses
- Poxviral Vaccine Vectors
- Clinical and Diagnostic Virology Research
The groups have their own focus areas, but work together as a team, and some staff work in more than one area.